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APPENDIX
B
B More About DVD
Philips and Sony defined the first CD format with the Red Book in 1980. Sixteen years later, a
new standard was launched, which promises to have an even more significant impact—DVD.
DVD’s popularity is based primarily on its superior sound and picture quality, but also on its
ability to deliver a richer entertainment experience. New DVD-based technologies promise to
deliver previously unheard-of performance and value in areas such as interactivity, storage,
and more.
DVD in Detail
DVD technology is similar to CD technology, but uses a different recording method that
allows a disc to store considerably more material (up to 17 gigabytes [GB] per disc).
Comparison of DVD and CD
Specifications DVD CD
Diameter 120 mm 120 mm
Track distance 0.74 microns 1.6 microns
“Pit” length 0.4 microns .834 microns
Laser wavelength 635–650 nm 780–790 nm
Speed 3.49 m/s 1.2–1.4 m/s
Maximum data speed 11.08 Mbps 1.536 Mbps
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